Overview:
1. The Supreme Court of India is decreed by Part V, Chapter IV of the Constitution
2.It was established on 28 Jan 1950
3. According to the Constitution, the role of the Supreme Court is that of a federal court, guardian of the Constitution and the highest court of appeal
4. The Supreme Court has original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction
About the Supreme Court building:
1. The first home of the Supreme Court was the Chamber of Princes of the Parliament building, which had been the seat of the Federal Court of India
2. The Court moved to the present premises in 1958
3. The present premises was designed by Ganesh Bhikaji Deolalikar
COMPOSITION OF THE SUPREME COURT:
Judges of the Supreme Court:
1. The Supreme Court consists of 31 judges – one Chief Justice and 30 other Justices
2. The Constitution originally provided for 7 judges in the Court. However, due to increased workloads, this number has been gradually increased, reaching 31 in 20...